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The Epstein-Barr virus is the etiologic agent of infectious mononucleosis.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following syndromes may result from infection by an arthropod-borne virus?


A) Fevers of undifferentiated type with or without a rash.
B) Encephalitis,often with a high fatality rate.
C) Hemorrhagic fevers.
D) All of the choices.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Infectious hepatitis (hepatitis A) is usually transmitted by


A) fecal-oral contamination of food or drink.
B) sexual activity.
C) contaminated blood.
D) inhalation of droplets.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In those cases of pneumonia for which no cause is determined by laboratory findings,__________ pneumonia can be assumed if __________ pneumonia has been ruled out.


A) viral; mycoplasmal
B) bacterial; viral
C) mycoplasmal; viral
D) mycoplasmal; bacterial

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Ebola virus causes


A) encephalitis.
B) pulmonary syndrome.
C) hemorrhagic fever.
D) lassa fever.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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West Nile virus has been detected in _________ states of the U.S.


A) 25
B) 50
C) 49
D) 10

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Congenital rubella syndrome usually occurs in the time frame of the


A) first trimester of pregnancy.
B) second trimester of pregnancy.
C) third trimester of pregnancy.
D) entire pregnancy.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Colds are common because of


A) domestic animals serve as a persistent reservoir.
B) immunity once obtained is not protective.
C) a lack of effective antiviral drugs.
D) the antigenic diversity of the rhinoviruses and the lack of long lasting immunity.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Large-scale screening of blood for the hepatitis B virus uses an assay designed to detect


A) the Delta agent.
B) the Dane particle.
C) viral surface antigens.
D) alanine transaminase.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following does not transmit the AIDS virus?


A) semen
B) blood
C) vaginal secretions
D) mosquitoes

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following drugs has been shown to reduce the duration and symptoms of influenza?


A) penicillin
B) AZT
C) amantadine
D) acyclovir

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Mumps is caused by a


A) morbillis virus.
B) paramyxovirus.
C) adenovirus.
D) synctial virus.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Iatrogenic CJD has been transmitted by prion-contaminated by all of the following except


A) human growth hormone.
B) corneal grafts.
C) liver transplants.
D) grafts of dura mater.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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