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Return on assets reflects a company's ability to generate profit through productive use of its assets.

A) True
B) False

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Owners of a corporation are called shareholders or stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Determine the net income of a company for which the following information is available for the month of September. Determine the net income of a company for which the following information is available for the month of September.   A) $263,800. B) $432,200. C) $171,000. D) $167,800. E) $252,000.


A) $263,800.
B) $432,200.
C) $171,000.
D) $167,800.
E) $252,000.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Specific accounting principles are basic assumptions,concepts,and guidelines for preparing financial statements and arise out of long-used accounting practice.

A) True
B) False

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A partnership:


A) Is also called a sole proprietorship.
B) Has unlimited liability for its partners.
C) Has to have a written agreement in order to be legal.
D) Is a legal organization separate from its owners.
E) Has owners called shareholders.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following purposes would financial statements serve for external users?


A) To find information about projected costs and revenues of proposed products.
B) To assess employee performance and compensation.
C) To assist in monitoring consumer needs and price concerns.
D) To fulfill regulatory requirements for companies whose stock is sold to the public.
E) To determine purchasing needs.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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An income statement reports on investing and financing activities.

A) True
B) False

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Owner's investments are increases in equity from a company's earnings activities.

A) True
B) False

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The first section of the income statement reports cash flows from operating activities.

A) True
B) False

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An owner's investment in a business normally creates an asset (cash),a liability (note payable),and owner's equity (investment. )

A) True
B) False

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Assets created by selling goods and services on credit are:


A) Accounts payable.
B) Accounts receivable.
C) Liabilities.
D) Expenses.
E) Equity.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Operating activities:


A) Are the means organizations use to pay for resources like land,buildings and equipment.
B) Involve using resources to research,develop,purchase,produce,distribute and market products and services.
C) Involve acquiring and disposing of resources that a business uses to acquire and sell its products or services.
D) Are also called asset management.
E) Are also called strategic management.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Marsha Bogswell is the owner of Bogswell Legal Services.Which accounting principle requires Marsha to keep her personal financial information separate from the financial information of Bogswell Legal Services?


A) Monetary unit assumption.
B) Going-concern assumption.
C) Cost principle.
D) Business entity assumption.
E) Matching principle.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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All of the following are classified as assets except:


A) Accounts Receivable.
B) Supplies.
C) Equipment.
D) Accounts Payable.
E) Land.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The monetary unit assumption means that all companies doing business in the United States must express transactions and events in U.S.dollars.

A) True
B) False

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U.S.government bonds are:


A) High-risk and high-return investments.
B) Low-risk and low-return investments.
C) High-risk and low-return investments.
D) Low-risk and high-return investments.
E) High risk and no-return investments.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Cragmont has beginning equity of $277,000,net income of $63,000,withdrawals of $25,000 and no additional investments by owners during the period.Its ending equity is:


A) $365,000.
B) $239,000.
C) $189,000.
D) $315,000.
E) $277,000.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Net income occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

A) True
B) False

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Risk is the uncertainty about the return we will earn.

A) True
B) False

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Resources such as cash removed from the business by the business owner for personal use are called ____________.

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