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According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchical pattern of needs, the most basic needs of any human being are


A) safety needs.
B) physiological needs.
C) needs related to love and belonging.
D) esteem needs.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Of the 20 sales executives at Orion Sales Inc., James is the only one to be promoted to the position of supervisor. However, he realizes that it will be difficult for him to exercise authority over his subordinates because they see him as a colleague. In order to acquire power, James should


A) make immediate changes in the department.
B) associate with top-level managers to learn how to acquire power.
C) ask his boss to officially announce his new position in the company.
D) try to sort out any issues in the department all by himself.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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How should a supervisor manage a diverse workforce? What are the opportunities and challenges?

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Good human relations skills are especial...

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Gary is a supervisor at a manufacturing company. He keeps accurate records of the company's production rates. He also plans the activities of his employees so that production lines operate at maximum efficiency. In the context of the classical understanding of management skills, Gary's abilities can be categorized under ________.


A) human relations skills
B) decision-making skills
C) technical skills
D) conceptual skills

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Eleanor, a supervisor at a foundry, is careful about planning tasks and projects. The goals she sets for her employees are aligned with larger organizational plans. She also carefully and consistently monitors their performance. According to the modern view of management skills, Eleanor's efforts would be categorized as ________.


A) change-related activities
B) task-related activities
C) research-related activities
D) people-related activities

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the context of important managerial skills, the ability to analyze information about events, trends, and changes in the environment to identify threats and opportunities for a work unit is part of the ________ set of skills.


A) innovative thinking
B) short-term planning
C) monitoring operations
D) external monitoring

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Supervisors emphasize people orientation because they


A) work with conceptualization and policy formation and understand a company's requirements.
B) work with other departments to collaborate on achieving tasks.
C) plan organizational strategies with top management.
D) deal directly with employees and have knowledge about an organization's customers.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A supervisor's commitment to employees and customers is significant because supervisors


A) help top management in formulating long-term strategies.
B) act as initiators of ideas regarding product innovations.
C) play a critical role in cross-department communication.
D) inspire employees to do their best.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Monitoring performance and making needed corrections is the management function of


A) leading.
B) planning.
C) staffing.
D) controlling.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Sarah, a supervisor at Zenair Inc., forgets to communicate the organization's sales targets for the day to her employees, which results in low sales performance. In the context of responsibilities of a supervisor, Sarah failed to


A) be accessible to those under supervision.
B) keep the staff informed and up to date.
C) specialize in her duties.
D) train her subordinates.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following managerial skills do supervisors and other managers rely on to determine how to use personnel and other resources to accomplish a task efficiently and determine how to schedule and coordinate activities efficiently?


A) Short-term planning
B) External monitoring
C) Empowering
D) Developing

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Organizing draws heavily on a supervisor's conceptual skills, but leading requires good ________ skills.


A) technical
B) human relations
C) conceptual
D) decision-making

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Elizabeth is a supervisor at Marten Inc., a company that sells electronic goods. Steven, a new sales executive at Marten Inc., finds it difficult to communicate effectively with customers. The best way in which Elizabeth can help Steven in the long run is to ________.


A) help him by dealing with customers and making sales herself
B) teach him how to handle customers on his own
C) let experienced employees in the company handle customers
D) set him lower sales targets so that he gets room to develop his skills

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following managerial skills do supervisors and other managers rely on when they need to assign tasks and explain job responsibilities, task objectives, and performance expectations?


A) Envisioning change
B) Taking risks for change
C) Clarifying roles
D) Monitoring operations

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The practice of imposing penalties for failing to carry out responsibilities adequately and giving rewards for meeting responsibilities is referred to as


A) planning.
B) accountability.
C) subtle discrimination.
D) reliability.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A new supervisor should make changes to a department quickly and without consulting any of the employees.

A) True
B) False

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Supervisors spend most of their time leading and controlling because


A) other functions, like planning and organizing, are of no use to them.
B) these functions help them effectively deal with higher-level managers.
C) they communicate directly with the heads of other departments.
D) they work directly with the employees who are producing or selling a product.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The characteristic of successful supervisors that involves listening to what employees have to say is known as


A) fairness.
B) communication skills.
C) loyalty.
D) delegation skills.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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_______, a French industrialist, is often regarded as the pioneer of administrative theory.


A) Frederick W. Taylor
B) Henri Fayol
C) Abraham Maslow
D) Ivan Pavlov

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Ray loves his job as a technical service executive. He enjoys being creative when dealing with challenges. Ray is offered a supervisory position in his department because of his performance and enthusiasm. The new position is challenging, but he turns it down because it does not require creativity. In the context of the characteristics of a successful supervisor, Ray lacks


A) the ability to control his employees.
B) a positive attitude toward the job.
C) the sense of loyalty.
D) the desire for the job.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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