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In a post office, the mailboxes are numbered from 1 to 5,000.These numbers represent _____.


A) categorical data
B) time series data
C) cross-sectional data
D) quantitative data

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The major applications of data mining have been made by companies with a strong _____ focus.


A) consumer
B) manufacturing
C) exporting
D) research and development

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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_____ analytics encompasses the set of analytical techniques that describe what has happened in the past.


A) Descriptive
B) Predictive
C) Prescriptive
D) Data

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 1-1 In a recent study based upon an inspection of 200 homes in Daisy City, 120 were found to violate one or more city codes. -Refer to Exhibit 1-1.The Daisy City study is an example of the use of a _____.


A) census
B) sample
C) probability
D) population

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The term _____ is used to refer to the process of capturing, storing, and maintaining data.


A) data warehousing
B) data mining
C) data analysis
D) data collection

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The Department of Transportation of a city has noted that on the average there are 14 accidents per day.The average number of accidents is an example of _____.


A) descriptive statistics
B) statistical inference
C) a sample
D) a population

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A Scanner Data User Survey of 50 companies found that the average amount spent on scanner data per category of consumer goods was $387,325 (Mercer Management Consulting, Inc., April 24, 1997) .The $387,325 is an example of _____.


A) categorical data
B) quantitative data
C) a descriptive statistic
D) Both quantitative data and a descriptive statistic are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Statistical studies in which researchers control variables of interest are _____ studies.


A) experimental
B) control observational
C) non-experimental
D) observational

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Statistical studies in which researchers do not control variables of interest are _____.


A) experimental studies
B) uncontrolled experimental studies
C) not of any value
D) observational studies

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an example of categorical data?


A) social security number
B) score on a multiple-choice exam
C) height, in meters, of a diving board
D) number of square feet of carpet

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Income is an example of _____.


A) categorical data
B) either categorical or quantitative data
C) currency data
D) quantitative data

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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When the data are labels or names used to identify an attribute of the elements, the variable has which scale of measurement?


A) nominal
B) ordinal
C) interval
D) ratio

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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_____ analytics is the set of analytical techniques that yield a course of action.


A) Descriptive
B) Predictive
C) Prescriptive
D) Data

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The collection of all elements of interest in a study is _____.


A) the population
B) the sampling
C) statistical inference
D) descriptive statistics

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT an example of descriptive statistics?


A) a histogram depicting the age distribution for 30 randomly selected students
B) an estimate of the number of Alaska residents who have visited Canada
C) a table summarizing the data collected in a sample of new-car buyers
D) the proportion of mailed-out questionnaires that were returned

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In an application for a credit card, potential customers are asked for their social security numbers.A social security number is an example of a _____.


A) categorical variable
B) quantitative variable
C) categorical or quantitative variable, depending on how the respondents answered the question
D) ratio variable

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A portion of the population selected to represent the population is called _____.


A) statistical inference
B) descriptive statistics
C) a census
D) a sample

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The owner of a factory regularly requests a graphical summary of all employees' salaries.The graphical summary of salaries is an example of _____.


A) a sample
B) descriptive statistics
C) statistical inference
D) an experiment

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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When the data are labels or names used to identify an attribute of the elements and the rank of the data is meaningful, the variable has which scale of measurement?


A) nominal
B) ordinal
C) interval
D) ratio

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Data collected over several time periods are _____ data.


A) time series
B) time-controlled
C) cross-sectional
D) time dependent

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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