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Multiple Choice
A) invalidated all affirmative action programs nationwide, deeming them unconstitutional.
B) ruled that race cannot be the sole factor for deciding university admissions.
C) ruled that the Constitution guarantees a right to same-sex marriage in every state.
D) ruled that every organization should set upaffirmative programs.
E) stated that discriminatory laws must be narrowly tailored to meet a compelling government interest.
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Multiple Choice
A) It results from social and economic inequality between men and women.
B) It is based on intellectual differences in people.
C) It occurs because of social and economic conditions and residential patterns.
D) It is a form of discrimination between Asian Americans and African Americans resulting from a difference in lifestyle.
E) It is sanctioned by government agencies.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) segregation laws do not violate the equal protection clause if separate facilities for blacks are equal to those for whites.
B) segregation by race in public education is unconstitutional.
C) railroads are required to provide separate railway cars for African Americans.
D) interfering with anyone ' s right to vote in any election is illegal.
E) lower courts and government authorities cannot issue busing orders to end de facto segregation.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) strict scrutiny standard
B) intermediate scrutiny standard
C) Lemon test
D) ordinary scrutiny standard
E) rational basis test
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) involves denying voting rights to minors and illegal immigrants.
B) requires eligible voters to register online.
C) encompasses suspect classification.
D) requires agencies to adopt affirmative action programs.
E) permits marriage between same-sex members.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) It granted freedom to slaves.
B) It guaranteed equal protection to all under the law.
C) It stated that voting rights could not be abridged on account of race.
D) It protected criminals from unreasonable punishment.
E) It protected the rights of illegitimate children.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) It declared that Native American languages are unique and should be encouraged.
B) It released Native American slaves from prison.
C) It granted the federal government the authority to imprison Native Americans.
D) It banned Native Americans from having gambling operations.
E) It stated that property would not be taken from Native Americans without their consent.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Arab Americans
B) Italian Americans
C) American Indians
D) Asian Americans
E) Latin Americans
Correct Answer
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Essay
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) reverse discrimination
B) civil disobedience
C) de facto segregation
D) de jure segregation
E) affirmative action
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) They have the highest level of political participation after the whites.
B) They represent the most highly skilled immigrant groups in American history.
C) The Hispanic group consists of Mexican Americans.
D) They constitute the smallest ethnic minority in the United States.
E) The Puerto Rican section of the Hispanic population demonstrates unwavering loyalty toward the Republican Party.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Literary tests were tactics used by the state to encourage African Americans to vote.
B) The grandfather clause was a technique used to disenfranchise black voters.
C) The Sixteenth Amendment explicitly denied African Americans the right to vote.
D) The white primary law prevented whites from voting in Democratic primary elections.
E) The poll tax limited voting to those whose ancestors could vote after the Civil War.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) It is applicable only to African Americans.
B) It prevents women from rising to positions of power at workplaces.
C) It is an upper limit on the number of seats in the Senate reserved for women.
D) It is an invisible barrier to the career growth of outsourced employees.
E) It prevents independent candidates from contesting elections.
Correct Answer
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True/False
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Essay
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The feminist movement only consisted of members from the National Organization for Women.
B) The campaigns initiated by the feminist movement to change laws affecting women were unsuccessful.
C) The movement won passage of the Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution in the 1960s.
D) The main goal of the feminist movement was to combat racial discrimination.
E) The people participating in the feminist movement fought for women's right to have an abortion.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) reverse discrimination
B) civil disobedience
C) intermediate scrutiny
D) hostile environment harassment
E) affirmative action
Correct Answer
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