Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Life tables are used to predict how many individuals will be born in any specific year.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What would be the "r" value or intrinsic rate of growth of a population that had 50 births and 40 deaths per year out of 1000?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

0.01 or 1 ...

View Answer

A biologist is studying the population dynamics of pocket gophers in a meadow in central Oregon.She noted that,when population numbers are high,death rates from disease and starvation increase.This is an example of:


A) r-selected growth.
B) the principle of intrinsic rate of growth.
C) exponential growth.
D) density dependent control.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Per capita use of resources and COâ‚‚ emissions may be just as important as population size when considering stress to the global environment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A population of rabbits introduced to an island grows rapidly for a few years,and then growth slows and stabilizes.The population becomes stable because:


A) the intrinsic rate of increase has declined.
B) environmental resistance declined.
C) immigration was reduced.
D) the carrying capacity has been reached.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

K,in population growth equations,refers to:


A) carrying capacity.
B) the predation factor.
C) environmental resistance.
D) biotic potential.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Equilibrium species are usually limited by density dependent factors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Compare the trends seen in the characteristics of r-selected and K-selected species,also noting exceptions learned in your study of population ecology.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

K-selected organisms tend to be larger o...

View Answer

Environmental pressures on a population,such as temperature and pH,are density ________ factors.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A negative rate of increase,or a negative r,means that:


A) the population is shrinking.
B) the population has a short generation time.
C) death rates have decreased.
D) there is zero population growth.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Elephants are good examples of r-selected species.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Oak trees grow slowly and put a lot of resources into the trunk,bark,and roots.Seeds are relatively heavy.In the plant kingdom,oaks might be considered:


A) density independent.
B) r-selected.
C) opportunistic.
D) K-selected.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following would be an example of environmental resistance?


A) food supply increasing along with a population
B) bacteria populations producing more toxic waste as they grow
C) slow gestation periods
D) life span that increases with population size

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Studying the total amount of oxygen generated and released into the atmosphere by living things would be an example of studying ecology at which level?


A) community
B) population
C) ecosystem
D) biosphere

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Define the term biosphere.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The biosphere is the...

View Answer

Which of the following is true of exponential growth?


A) Exponential growth occurs when there are many environmental limits to reproduction.
B) Exponential growth resembles an S-shaped curve when plotted on a graph.
C) Exponential growth is growth that continues accelerating with time.
D) Exponential growth resembles a straight line when plotted on a graph.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following might cause an exponential increase in deer populations across the United States?


A) reduction in parasites that are found in emaciated deer
B) reduction in the population of wolves and bobcats
C) increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels
D) improvement in forest soil

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Why are K-selected species also known as equilibrium species?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Their populations te...

View Answer

If a population's death rate is 5 percent and birth rate is 10 percent,its r value would be:


A) 15 percent.
B) 5 percent.
C) 50 percent.
D) essentially zero.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is true of logistic growth?


A) Logistic growth occurs when predators are very limited in population size.
B) Logistic growth may start in a way that resembles exponential growth but slows and stabilizes.
C) Logistic growth describes the growth of a population in an environment with an unlimited carrying capacity.
D) Logistic growth is plotted as a J-shaped curve.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 76

Related Exams

Show Answer