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Raising productivity contributes to an increasing gross domestic product in the United States.

A) True
B) False

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Standards are best measured when they can be made quantifiable.

A) True
B) False

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Measurement-managed companies are those in which senior management agrees on measureable criteria to determine strategic success.

A) True
B) False

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The amount of acceptable deviation from a standard, determined when the standard was established, is called the


A) span of exception.
B) range of variation.
C) breadth control.
D) benchmark.
E) zero-based control.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Typically, operational control is accomplished through reports issued


A) daily.
B) weekly.
C) monthly.
D) quarterly or less frequently.
E) randomly.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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On her first visit to a new doctor's office, Melanie noted the fine furniture in the lobby and the crisp white coats that each of the staff wore.She was judging the tangibles dimension of the RATER scale.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following best describes ERP systems?


A) Information systems that integrate all aspects of business.
B) Comprehensive systems for identifying and measuring changes in productivity.
C) Popular recruiting systems that help to maximize diversity in the workplace.
D) Training systems for employees that allow self-discovery and correction of weaknesses.
E) Control systems in which managers are made aware of all deviations from standards.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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A budget that allocates increased or decreased funds to a department by using the last budget period as a reference point is called a(n)


A) standardized budget.
B) incremental budget.
C) zero-based budget.
D) fixed budget.
E) tactical budget.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Gulf Satellite has restructured its procedures for service calls, reducing the number of steps involved so that employees can finish each call faster.Gulf has engaged in reduced cycle time.

A) True
B) False

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A team that meets to solve a onetime problem is called a


A) continuous improvement team.
B) work group.
C) self-managed team.
D) special-purpose team.
E) department.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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One difficulty with incremental budgets is that they tend to lock departments into stable spending arrangements.

A) True
B) False

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An internal audit is a verification of an organization's financial accounts and statements by the organization's own professional staff.

A) True
B) False

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A formal financial projection is known as a budget.

A) True
B) False

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One characteristic of incremental budgeting is that it


A) allows comparison using various units, like labor hours and dollars.
B) is flexible towards changing environmental demands.
C) locks managers into stable spending arrangements.
D) allows easy comparison of different departments doing different activities.
E) requires more time from managers than zero-based budgeting.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following standards is the most difficult to measure directly?


A) An increase in insurance policies sales month to month.
B) Stable material costs.
C) More effective teamwork.
D) 0.5% of products rejected for poor quality.
E) Reduced energy costs compared to the same month last year.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Management by exception is a control principle that states that managers should be informed of a situation only if data show a significant deviation from standards.

A) True
B) False

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Tara was required to take a word processing test as part of her application for an executive assistant position.This control is part of the ______ area.


A) human resources
B) physical
C) financial
D) informational
E) structural

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The 1960s were characterized by very low productivity in the United States.

A) True
B) False

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Managers should develop control standards when they are developing strategic plans.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following may be done as corrective action in the control process?


A) Evaluate performance.
B) Revise standards.
C) Compare performance to standards.
D) Align processes with goals.
E) Establish standards.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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