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Exam 13: The Cost of Capital

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Question 41

Multiple Choice

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A firm has $1 million market value and it sells preferred stock with a par value of $100. If the coupon rate on the preferred stock is 5% and the preferred stock trades at $91, what is the cost of preferred stock capital?

A) 4.67%
B) 4.95%
C) 5.22%
D) 5.49%

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Question 42

Multiple Choice

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A firm has outstanding debt with a coupon rate of 8%, seven years maturity, and a price of $1,000. What is the after-tax cost of debt if the marginal tax rate of the firm is 35%?

A) 5.2%
B) 5.5%
C) 5.7%
D) 6.0%

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Question 43

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The relative proportion of debt, equity, and other securities that a firm has outstanding constitute its ________.

Assume Time Warner shares have a market capitalization of $40 billion. The company is expected to pay a dividend of $0.25 per share and each share trades for $40. The growth rate in dividends is expected to be 7% per year. Also, Time Warner has $20 billion of debt that trades with a yield to maturity of 9%. If the firm's tax rate is 40%, what is the WACC?

Divisional costs of capital are more appropriate when evaluating a project for a line of business when the types of business in a firm are ________.

Verano Inc. has two business divisions-a software product line and a waste water clean-up product line. The software business has a cost of equity capital of 11% and the waste water clean-up business has a cost of equity capital of 4%. Verano has 50% of its revenue from software and the rest from the waste water business. Verano is considering a purchase of another company in the waste water business using equity financing. What is the appropriate cost of capital to evaluate the business?

A firm's sources of financing, which usually consists of debt and equity, represent its ________.

Assume the market value of Fords' equity, preferred stock, and debt are$6 billion, $2 billion, and $13 billion, respectively. Ford has a beta of 1.7, the market risk premium is 8%, and the risk-free rate of interest is 3%. Ford's preferred stock pays a dividend of $4 each year and trades at a price of $30 per share. Ford's debt trades with a yield to maturity of 8.0%. What is Ford's weighted average cost of capital if its tax rate is 30%?

What type of adjustment to debt is in practice?

Outstanding debt of Home Depot trades with a yield to maturity of 5%. The tax rate of Home Depot is 40%. What is the effective cost of debt of Home Depot?

Assume SAP Inc. received a $2 million grant under its Small Business Innovation program. SAP invested the grant money and developed a system to remove metal contaminants from storm water in shipyards. The firm estimates that each shipyard spends $600,000 a year on storm water clean-up efforts. If SAP is able to sign up and retain four shipyards from the first year onwards, what is the present value (PV) of the project (net of investment) if the cost of capital for SAP is 14% per year? Assume a cost of operations and other costs for SAP equal 60% of revenue.

IBM expects to pay a dividend of $5 next year and expects these dividends to grow at 7% a year. The price of IBM is $90 per share. What is IBM's cost of equity capital?

Assume Bismuth Electronics has a book value of $6 billion of equity and a face value of $19.7 billion of debt. The market values of equity and debt are $2.5 billion and $18.5 billion. A Wall Street financial analyst determines values of equity and debt as $3 billion and $20 billion. Which of the following values should be used for calculating the firm's WACC?

Why do we use market values rather than book values in calculation of WACC?

Assume Lavender Corporation has a market value of $4 billion of equity and a market value of $19.8 billion of debt. What are the weights in equity and debt that are used for calculating the WACC?

A firm has a capital structure with $75 million in equity and $45 million of debt. The cost of equity capital is 10% and the pretax cost of debt is 7%. If the marginal tax rate of the firm is 40%, compute the weighted average cost of capital of the firm.

Why do we use leverage if it increases the risk of a firm?

A firm incurs $40,000 in interest expenses each year. If the tax rate of the firm is 30%, what is the effective after-tax interest rate expense for the firm?

Verano Inc. has two business divisions-a software product line and a waste water clean-up product line. The software business has a cost of equity capital of 10% and the waste water clean-up business has a cost of equity capital of 7%. Verano has 50% of its revenue from software and the rest from the waste water business. Verano is considering a purchase of another company in the waste water business using equity financing. What is the appropriate cost of capital to evaluate the business?

Assume Time Warner shares have a market capitalization of $60 billion. The company is expected to pay a dividend of $0.30 per share and each share trades for $40. The growth rate in dividends is expected to be 7% per year. Also, Time Warner has $20 billion of debt that trades with a yield to maturity of 8%. If the firm's tax rate is 35%, compute the WACC?