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There are four quartiles that divide the values in a data set into four equal parts.

A) True
B) False

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Categorizing age variables as "young," "middle-aged," and "elderly" is an example of


A) counting
B) ordering
C) value adding
D) binning
E) categorizing

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The mean is a measure of central tendency.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In order for the characteristics of a sample to be generalized to the entire population,it should be:


A) symbolic of the population
B) atypical of the population
C) representative of the population
D) illustrative of the population

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is the most common type of chart for showing the distribution of a numerical variable?


A) time series graph
B) histogram
C) bin
D) box plot

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The difference between the first and third quartile is called the


A) interquartile range
B) interdependent range
C) unimodal range
D) bimodal range
E) mid range

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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A variable (or field or attribute)is a characteristic of members of a population,whereas an observation (or case or record)is a list of all variable values for a single member of a population.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As a graphical tool,the histogram is ideal for showing whether the distribution of a numerical variable is symmetric or skewed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Age,height,and weight are examples of numerical data.

A) True
B) False

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The average score for a class of 30 students was 75.The 20 male students in the class averaged 70.The 10 female students in the class averaged


A) 75
B) 85
C) 60
D) 70
E) 80

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following are the three most common measures of central tendency?


A) Mean,median,and mode
B) Mean,variance,and standard deviation
C) Mean,median,and variance
D) Mean,median,and standard deviation
E) First quartile,second quartile,and third quartile

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Assume that the histogram of a data set is symmetric and bell shaped,with a mean of 75 and standard deviation of 10.Then,approximately 95% of the data values were between 55 and 95.

A) True
B) False

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In the term "frequency table," frequency refers to the counts of observations in specified categories.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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With symmetric,"bell-shaped" distributions,approximately what percent of the observations are within two standard deviations of the mean?


A) 50%
B) 68%
C) 95%
D) 99.7%
E) 100%

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The length of the box in the box plot portrays the


A) mean
B) median
C) range
D) interquartile range
E) third quartile

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Categorical variables can be classified as either discrete or continuous.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Abby has been keeping track of what she spends to rent movies.The last seven week's expenditures,in dollars,were 6,4,8,9,6,12,and 4.The mean amount Abby spends on renting movies is $7.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Data can be categorized as cross-sectional or time series.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A data set is typically a rectangular array of data,with observations in columns and variables in rows.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A population includes all elements or objects of interest in a study,whereas a sample is a subset of the population used to gain insights into the characteristics of the population.

A) True
B) False

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