Question 1

A fracture parallel to the long axis of the bone is a(n) _________ fracture.

Accepted Answer

A)  transverse
B)  oblique
C)  linear
D)  comminuted
E)  medialF) C) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 2

Which is not correct about spongy bone?

Accepted Answer

A)  Its spaces hold red bone marrow.
B)  It is located deep to compact bone.
C)  It forms diploe in the cranial bones.
D)  It is composed of tubular units called osteons.
E)  It is located in the epiphyses of long bones.F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 3

Which type of cartilage is found in the intervertebral discs?

Accepted Answer

A)  Hyaline cartilage
B)  Fibrocartilage
C)  Reticular cartilage
D)  Articular cartilage
E)  Elastic cartilageF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 4

Osteons are also called _________ systems.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Osteons are also called _________ systems....

Question 5

An example of a flat bone would be the

Accepted Answer

A)  femur.
B)  radius.
C)  trapezoid.
D)  parietal.
E)  calcaneus.F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 6

Chondrocytes occupy spaces in the matrix called _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Chondrocytes occupy spaces in the matrix called...

Question 7

Osteons run perpendicular to the diaphysis of a long bone.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Cells that produce new bone tissue by secreting matrix are called

Accepted Answer

A)  osteocytes.
B)  osteoclasts.
C)  osteoblasts.
D)  osteoprogenitor cells.
E)  bone-lining cells.F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Question 9

-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.What type of tissue is found in Zone 1?

Accepted Answer

A)  Hyaline cartilage
B)  Osseous tissue
C)  Dense irregular connective tissue
D)  Fibrocartilage
E)  Adipose tissueF) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 10

The epiphyseal plates in the _________ are the last ones in the body to ossify.

Accepted Answer

A)  femur
B)  humerus
C)  clavicle
D)  radius
E)  tibiaF) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 11

If a bone is immersed in a weak acid such as vinegar for several days,its inorganic components will dissolve.What will be the result of such an experiment?

Accepted Answer

A)  The bone will dissolve completely.
B)  The compact bone will dissolve,leaving only the inner spongy bone.
C)  The bone will become hard and brittle.
D)  The bone will become soft and flexible.
E)  The spongy bone will dissolve,leaving only the outer compact bone.F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 12

The process of bone repair includes these steps:
 A: Fracture hematoma forms
B: Bone is remodeled
C: Fibrocartilaginous callus forms
D: Bony callus forms
The correct chronological order for these steps is

Accepted Answer

A)  a - c - d - b
B)  a - b - d - c
C)  c - d - b - a
D)  d - a - b - c
E)  b - a - c - dF) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.Which is the zone of proliferating cartilage?

Accepted Answer

A)  1
B)  2
C)  3
D)  4
E)  5F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 14

Which is not true about periosteum?

Accepted Answer

A)  It includes outer fibrous and inner cellular layers.
B)  It is composed of dense regular connective tissue.
C)  It provides stem cells for bone growth and repair.
D)  It is anchored to the bone by collagen fibers.
E)  It covers the entire bone surface,with the exception of articular areas.F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 15

Rami,trochanters,tubercles,and tuberosities are bone markings that serve as

Accepted Answer

A)  articulating surfaces.
B)  passageways for nerves.
C)  attachments for ligaments or tendons.
D)  pits or depressions to hold cartilage.
E)  passageways for blood vessels.F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 16

The zones found in an epiphyseal plate are 
A: Calcified cartilage
B: Hypertrophic cartilage
C: Ossification
D: Resting cartilage
E: Proliferating cartilage
The correct order for these zones,beginning with the edge closest to the epiphysis,is

Accepted Answer

A)  c - a - b - e - d
B)  d - b - e - a - c
C)  e - d - a - c - b
D)  c - d - e - a - b
E)  d - e - b - a - cF) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Question 17

Compact bone

Accepted Answer

A)  is located deep to spongy bone in the diaphysis.
B)  is composed of tubular units called osteons.
C)  has a brace-like arrangement of trabeculae.
D)  is avascular.
E)  All of the choices are correct.F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Exam 6: Cartilage and Bone

The zones found in an epiphyseal plate are A: Calcified cartilage B: Hypertrophic cartilage C: Ossification D: Resting cartilage E: Proliferating cartilage The correct order for these zones,beginning with the edge closest to the epiphysis,is

Correct Answer
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Rami,trochanters,tubercles,and tuberosities are bone markings that serve as

Correct Answer
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The epiphyseal plates in the _________ are the last ones in the body to ossify.

Correct Answer
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Osteons are also called _________ systems.

Correct Answer
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-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.Which is the zone of proliferating cartilage?

Correct Answer
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An example of a flat bone would be the

Correct Answer
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If a bone is immersed in a weak acid such as vinegar for several days,its inorganic components will dissolve.What will be the result of such an experiment?

Correct Answer
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Which type of cartilage is found in the intervertebral discs?

Correct Answer
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Chondrocytes occupy spaces in the matrix called _________.

Correct Answer
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Osteons run perpendicular to the diaphysis of a long bone.

Correct Answer
verified

Which is not true about periosteum?

Correct Answer
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A fracture parallel to the long axis of the bone is a(n) _________ fracture.

Correct Answer
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Which is not correct about spongy bone?

Correct Answer
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-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.What type of tissue is found in Zone 1?

Correct Answer
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Compact bone

Correct Answer
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Cells that produce new bone tissue by secreting matrix are called

Correct Answer
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The process of bone repair includes these steps: A: Fracture hematoma forms B: Bone is remodeled C: Fibrocartilaginous callus forms D: Bony callus forms The correct chronological order for these steps is

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 6: Cartilage and Bone

The zones found in an epiphyseal plate are A: Calcified cartilage B: Hypertrophic cartilage C: Ossification D: Resting cartilage E: Proliferating cartilage The correct order for these zones,beginning with the edge closest to the epiphysis,is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rami,trochanters,tubercles,and tuberosities are bone markings that serve as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The epiphyseal plates in the _________ are the last ones in the body to ossify.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Osteons are also called _________ systems.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.Which is the zone of proliferating cartilage?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An example of a flat bone would be the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If a bone is immersed in a weak acid such as vinegar for several days,its inorganic components will dissolve.What will be the result of such an experiment?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which type of cartilage is found in the intervertebral discs?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Chondrocytes occupy spaces in the matrix called _________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Osteons run perpendicular to the diaphysis of a long bone.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which is not true about periosteum?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A fracture parallel to the long axis of the bone is a(n) _________ fracture.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which is not correct about spongy bone?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology.What type of tissue is found in Zone 1?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compact bone

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cells that produce new bone tissue by secreting matrix are called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The process of bone repair includes these steps: A: Fracture hematoma forms B: Bone is remodeled C: Fibrocartilaginous callus forms D: Bony callus forms The correct chronological order for these steps is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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